Startups
2022/12/23
In order to get your business off the ground, the type of office you choose is also important. So, what factors should you focus on when choosing an office?
This section explains how to choose an office when starting a business. We compare the features, advantages, and disadvantages of five typical types of office space, so if you are just starting a business, please use this as a reference for choosing an office.
How to choose an office when starting a business
When choosing an office, look for the following items.
1. Cost
The use of office space involves initial costs at the time of contract and running costs such as monthly rent. Fees vary depending on location (per tsubo), office size, and other factors, but in most cases, funds are not plentiful in the early stages of starting a business. Therefore, how to reduce fixed costs is an important issue to keep as much cash as possible in the company. In order to keep rent as low as possible in the early stages of starting a business, it is a good idea to choose an inexpensive serviced office or shared office space.
2. Extent
The average office space per person is said to be 3 tsubo to 5 tsubo. The amount of space needed depends on the business. For example, if you use the space for storing documents and books, such as a lawyer, you will need some space in your office.
3. Location (e.g. of industry)
Location is a very important factor in the development of a business. Consider the area's name value, accessibility, and the number of companies doing business in the area when making your decision.
4. Functionality
The more functional the office layout and the availability of restrooms, the more comfortable the work environment will be. If your job requires you to be in the office for long periods of time, office functionality is an item you should focus on.
5. Availability of corporate registration
Some rental properties have contracts that do not allow corporate registration. For example, apartments and condominiums that are only for residential use have a statement in the contract that corporate registration is not possible. You should consult with the landlord to determine if corporate registration is actually possible.
If you are considering incorporating your business, look for an office that can be registered as a corporation to ensure smooth business operations.
Types of office space when starting a business
There are five types of office styles when starting a business.Let's delve into the characteristics of each.
Office for rent
Feature
It is also said to be highly reliable and advantageous for financing.Recommended for companies that have grown in size.
〇 Advantages
Some freedom to set up office layoutsYou can decide on your own office equipmentLow risk of information leakage and increased securityOffice rents remain the same even if the number of employees fluctuates slightlyUse of telecommunications equipment is limited to in-house use only, so speed limits are unlikely to be imposed
× Demerit
Initial cost is highMay not be cost-effective for small numbers of peopleNeed to gather supplies in-houseDifficult to find an office that meets your requirementsDifficult to relocate
Serviced Office
Feature
This is a style of office where a portion of the floor is rented.It is easy to use when you are small and do not require a large space, such as less than 10 people.
〇 Advantages
Lower initial and maintenance costs than renting an officeRenting an office in a good locationPrivate rooms allow you to leave your work equipment in the officeThe room may have a desk, chair, and other minimal furnishingsCommunication, utilities, and other expenses are included in the costMeeting rooms and reception rooms are availableRelocation is easier than in a rented office because of the small size of the space
× Demerit
May be more expensive when used by a large number of peopleAlthough it is a private room, there is a risk of information leakage due to the presence of another company on the floor, so security control is necessaryNetwork communication is shared, so there is a risk of slow communication speed
Shared Office
Feature
Offices with lea address or fixed seating. Work is done in an open space, not in a private room.Recommended for freelancers (sole proprietors) and start-up companies.
〇 Advantages
Renting an office for a small number of people is less expensive than renting an officeFree drinks are available in many locationsExpensive office equipment can be usedOffice equipment can be rented in one packageCommunication and utilities are included in the costEasy to relocatePossibility to connect with other business peopleMeeting rooms are availablePhone and fax services are available even if you are not in the office
× Demerit
Cannot work in a fixed seat depending on the planThere are concerns about security and information leakage because it is an open spaceNot suitable for businesses that require fixed lines, etcNetwork communication is shared, so there is a possibility of slow communication
Virtual Office
Feature
There is no work space in the office where you can put your address and telephone. Recommended for those who do not need a fixed office but need a company address and fixed telephone.
〇 Advantages
Inexpensive company address in a desirable locationYou can make phone calls, faxes, etc. without having to be at the office yourselfEliminate the need to use your home address for business
× Demerit
Some types of businesses cannot obtain a licenseNot suitable for industries that require a fixed lineNot suitable for those who work in an officeSome say it lacks reliability
Home and office
Feature
An office that is part of a home or doubles as a residence. It has similar functionality to a rental office while keeping the price low.
〇 Advantages
Less commuting timeMore secure than a shared officeLower office costsNo time consuming contracts, relocation, etcNo need to purchase office equipment if you can use your own equipment at homeRent, communication and utilities expenses can be deducted as expensesFlexible work hoursEasier to manage housework and childcare
× Demerit
There is a possibility of mixing public and private life (hard to have a sense of balance)If you rent, you may not be able to register as a corporationInvestment in equipment that is not at home must be purchased at actual cost
Summary
Choosing an office depends on the nature of your work and business. With the increase in the number of serviced offices and shared offices, especially in the Tokyo metropolitan area, it has become easier to start a small business. First, carefully plan what kind of environment you need and create a suitable office environment.
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